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HomeMaineFranklin County

Franklin County, Maine: commercial real estate data.

Franklin County, Maine has a population of 30,413 across 1,697 square miles, up 4.9 percent since the 2020 census base. County output reached $1.51 bn in 2024, 878 establishments operate here, and the SBA record carries 28 7(a) approvals worth $16.1 m.

121 sourced county values · tier FULL · 11 sections

Franklin County

How many people live in Franklin County

  • Population30,413
  • Households12,675
  • Average household size2.40
  • Median household income$58,675
  • Median age46.1
  • Median gross rent$802 per month
  • Median owner-occupied home value$194,700
  • Home value to household income3.3 times
  • Annual rent as a share of median income16.4 percent
  • Adults 25 and over with a bachelor degree or higher32.0 percent
  • Adults 25 and over with a graduate degree12.3 percent
  • Adults 25 and over21,908
  • Population under 185,201
  • Share under 1817.1 percent
  • Population 65 and over7,211
  • Share 65 and over23.7 percent
  • Working age population, 18 to 6418,001
  • Civilian labor force14,715
  • Unemployment rate4.6 percent
  • Labor force participation, adults 18 and over58.4 percent
  • Rank by population among Maine counties15th of 16
  • Rank by population among US county-equivalents1471st

Franklin County is the 15th largest of 16 Maine counties by population. A median home costs 3.3 times median household income, which is an affordable ownership market by national standards. Residents 65 and over outnumber those under 18, at 23.7 percent against 17.1 percent, which points demand at health care, services and single storey product rather than schools.

US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

Franklin County

Is Franklin County growing

  • Population change since the 2020 census base4.93 percent
  • Census 2020 base population29,451
  • Births, 2024211
  • Deaths, 2024403
  • Natural change, 2024-192
  • Net domestic migration, 2024230
  • Net international migration, 202442
  • Total net migration, 2024272
  • Cumulative net domestic migration, 2021 to 20242,070
  • Rank by growth among US county-equivalents544th

The county has grown 4.93 percent since the 2020 census base. Deaths exceeded births in 2024, so all of the growth came from people moving in. A market held up by migration alone is more sensitive to a change in relative cost than one growing from household formation.

US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.

Franklin County

Where people moving to Franklin County come from

  • Tax returns filed by households arriving916
  • People arriving, from those returns1,562
  • Adjusted gross income arriving$59.1 m
  • Net adjusted gross income movement$0
  • Average income of an arriving household$64,498
  • Largest single originFranklin County Non-migrants (11,296 households)
  • Largest single destination (11,296 households)
Largest origins of households moving into Franklin County
OriginHouseholdsPeopleAdjusted gross income
Franklin County Non-migrants11,29621,543$725.7 m
Other flows - Different State351606$28.1 m
Other flows - Northeast167275$14.2 m
Androscoggin County123222$5.3 m
Other flows - South101180$7.3 m
Kennebec County89156$4.2 m
Cumberland County83140$7.1 m
Other flows - Same State69120$3.9 m

The largest single source of arrivals is Franklin County Non-migrants, which is the catchment a retail or multifamily study should look at first.

US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.

Franklin County

What the Franklin County economy runs on

  • County GDP, 2024$1.51 bn
  • County GDP, 2023$1.45 bn
  • GDP change, 2023 to 20243.7 percent
  • GDP change over five years25.6 percent
  • Rank by GDP among Maine counties14th
  • Rank by GDP among US county-equivalents1512th
  • GDP per resident$49,621

Output grew 3.7 percent in the latest year and 25.6 percent over five, which is the trend line a lender will read behind any single year figure.

US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2, CAGDP2, through 2024.

Franklin County

Who employs people in Franklin County

  • Covered employment, annual average10,518
  • Establishments reporting1,152
  • Average annual pay$48,419
  • Average weekly wage$931
  • Sector 62, employment1,759
  • Sector 62, average annual pay$59,455
  • Sector 44-45, employment1,753
  • Sector 44-45, average annual pay$37,215
  • Sector 72, employment1,309
  • Sector 72, average annual pay$25,884
  • Sector 71, employment554
  • Sector 71, average annual pay$49,355
  • Sector 52, employment285
  • Sector 42, employment109
Private sector employment and pay, Franklin County
SectorEmploymentEstablishmentsAverage annual pay
Sector 621,759108$59,455
Sector 44-451,753148$37,215
Sector 721,309112$25,884
Sector 7155423$49,355
Sector 5228536$63,698
Sector 4210938$59,962
Sector 5310036$41,449
Sector 619211$36,457

The largest sector is the biggest private employer group at 1,759 jobs, 16.7 percent of covered employment. Average pay per job sits below median household income, so households here typically need more than one earner.

US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.

Franklin County

What businesses operate in Franklin County

  • Establishments, all industries878
  • Employment at those establishments8,625
  • Annual payroll$384.0 m
  • Establishments per 1,000 residents28.9

These are counts of establishments physically operating in the county, not listings, so they are the supply side a feasibility study measures demand against.

US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

Franklin County

What is being built in Franklin County

  • Housing units authorised by permit, 2024169
  • Declared construction value permitted$51.0 m
  • Single family units authorised157
  • Multifamily units authorised12
  • Multifamily share of units7.1 percent
  • Average declared value per unit$301,551
  • Units authorised per 1,000 households13.3

Multifamily is 7.1 percent of units authorised, so the pipeline is predominantly for sale product.

US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.

Franklin County

How much SBA lending happens in Franklin County

  • 7(a) approvals recorded28
  • 7(a) gross approval dollars$16.1 m
  • Average 7(a) approval$573,675
  • Median 7(a) approval$90,000
  • 10th percentile approval$25,000
  • 90th percentile approval$2,720,000
  • Largest single approval$5,000,000
  • Jobs reported supported, 7(a)414
  • Jobs per approval14.8
  • Distinct 7(a) lenders active12
  • Distinct industries receiving approvals21
  • Median 7(a) term120 months
  • Share of loans on real estate terms, 240 months or longer14.3 percent
  • Loans on real estate terms4
  • Loans on working capital terms, 120 months or shorter23
  • Franchise loans3
  • Franchise share of approvals10.7 percent
  • Leading industry by approval countGeneral Freight Trucking, Local (3)
  • Most active lenderTD Bank, National Association (9)
  • 504 approvals recorded10
  • 504 gross approval dollars$3.9 m
  • Average 504 approval$388,200
  • Median 504 approval$280,000
  • Distinct CDCs active3
  • 504 jobs per approval8.7
  • 504 jobs per million dollars approved22.4
  • Most active CDCGranite State Economic Development Corporation (7)
  • 7(a) share of SBA approvals73.7 percent
  • Combined SBA approval dollars$19.9 m

The average approval of $573,675 sits well above the median of $90,000, so a small number of large deals is pulling the mean up. The median is the better guide to what a typical borrower here actually gets. Only 14.3 percent of approvals run on real estate terms, so SBA credit here is mostly working capital and equipment rather than property acquisition.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Franklin County

Do SBA loans in Franklin County get paid back

  • Loans with a final outcome recorded7
  • Paid in full7
  • Charged off0
  • Status: Paid in full7
  • Status: Exempt from disclosure18
  • Status: Committed, not yet disbursed2
  • Status: Cancelled1

Too few loans have reached a final outcome to publish a charge off rate. only 7 resolved loans, too few to publish a rate. A rate computed on a handful of loans is noise, so none is shown.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Franklin County

Which parts of Franklin County get the lending

  • Places in the county with recorded lending11
  • FARMINGTON, approvals8
  • JAY, approvals5
  • Wilton, approvals4
  • PHILLIPS, approvals3
  • TEMPLE, approvals2
  • Industry, approvals1
SBA 7(a) approvals by place within Franklin County
PlaceApprovalsGross approval dollars
FARMINGTON8$835,300
JAY5$300,200
Wilton4$554,600
PHILLIPS3$3,956,900
TEMPLE2$80,000
Industry1$660,000
RANGELEY1$5,000,000
Oquossoc1$176,000

FARMINGTON accounts for 8 approvals against 5 in JAY. County level figures average over that gap, which is why a site decision is made at the submarket rather than the county.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Franklin County

How big is Franklin County

  • Land area1,697 sq mi
  • Rank by land area among Maine counties7th of 16
  • Width, east to west44 mi
  • Height, north to south83.1 mi
  • Geographies sharing a boundary4
  • Residents per square mile of land18
  • Establishments per square mile0.52

US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary vertices, TIGER county boundaries. US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year. US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

Coverage

What this page does not hold.

Every item below could be filled with a plausible figure. None of them is. On a page a lender may read, a number that cannot be traced is worse than an absence, so the absences are named.

  • No NFIP communities are listed for this county in the FEMA Community Status Book.
  • Flood zone record counts are not held. The flood coverage export has not landed, so no count is shown rather than an estimated one.
  • Traffic counts resolve in the platform, not in this dataset, so no AADT figure is printed here.
  • Zoning is in build. Parcel level zoning is not published on this page.

Feasibility studies

When a Franklin County site needs a document a lender will accept.

The same data layer behind this page is the one the studies are written from. A study for a Franklin County site starts with the figures you are reading, carrying the same source and period into the credit file.

  • Population30,413
  • Households12,675
  • Average household size2.40
  • Median household income$58,675
  • Median age46.1

How a feasibility study works →

Common questions

Franklin County questions, answered from the record.

How many people live in Franklin County, Maine?

30,413, in 12,675 households, ranking 15th of 16 Maine counties. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

Is Franklin County growing?

The population has grown 4.93 percent since the 2020 census base. In 2024 there were 211 births against 403 deaths, with net migration of 272. Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.

What is the median household income in Franklin County?

$58,675. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $194,700, which is 3.3 times income, and median gross rent is $802 per month. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

How many businesses are there in Franklin County?

878 establishments, employing 8,625 people with an annual payroll of $384.0 m. These are establishments physically operating in the county, not listings. Source: US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

What is the average wage in Franklin County?

Average annual pay is $48,419, or $931 a week, across 10,518 covered jobs. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.

How much SBA lending happens in Franklin County?

28 7(a) approvals totalling $16.1 m since FY2020, across 12 lenders, with a median approval of $90,000, plus 10 504 approvals worth $3.9 m. These are approvals recorded in the release, not loans disbursed.

What is being built in Franklin County?

169 housing units were authorised by permit in 2024, with a declared construction value of $51.0 m. Multifamily was 7.1 percent of units. Source: US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.

What is the radon zone for Franklin County?

Zone 1, a predicted average indoor radon screening level greater than 4 pCi/L. Source: US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001.

Where do people moving to Franklin County come from?

The largest single origin is Franklin County Non-migrants, with 11,296 households. Arriving households report an average income of $64,498 against null for those leaving. Source: US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.

Are traffic counts available for Franklin County on this page?

No. Annual average daily traffic resolves in the platform rather than in this dataset, so no AADT figure is printed here. It is a gap we know about rather than a figure we estimated.

Is zoning published for Franklin County?

Not yet. The zoning layer is in build. Nothing on this page presents parcel level zoning, and where a statutory framework applies it is marked as the statewide frame with confirm locally attached.

Nearby

Sharing a boundary with Franklin.

All Maine county pages →

How this page was built →